In this video, Estevan Serna, a senior DynamoDB solution architect, explains the differences between Amazon DynamoDB Streams and Kinesis Data Streams for change data capture. He discusses the features, limitations, and use cases for each option, helping developers and architects choose the best solution for their specific requirements. Serna covers topics such as record ordering, data retention, number of consumers, and integration with other AWS services. He also provides examples of how change data capture can be used in event-driven architectures, including real-time aggregations, full-text search, and long-term data archival.