Abu Dhabi AWS Compliance Center - Financial Services for Cloud

Regulations

Can financial institutions use AWS?

Yes. Financial institutions in the Abu Dhabi Financial Free Zone (the "ADGM") are permitted to use cloud services, provided that they comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements, such as those described below.
Who is the financial regulator?

The Financial Services Regulatory Authority (the "FSRA") is the authority supporting and facilitating all financial services activities in the ADGM.
What regulations apply to financial institutions using AWS?
Financial institutions in the ADGM may be subject to a number of different legal and regulatory requirements when they use cloud services.

Regulations issued by the FSRA, together with relevant ADGM and UAE laws and regulations, provide a framework for financial institutions in the ADGM when they are planning to use cloud services. The framework covers a variety of contractual and operational areas including, but not limited to, due diligence, risk management, business continuity, record keeping, reporting, and monitoring and oversight. Key regulations include the following:
- FSRA legislation including but not limited to:
  
  Financial Services and Markets Regulations 2015
  
  Conduct of Business Rulebook; and
  
  Common Reporting Standard Regulations 2017
- Guidelines for Financial Institutions adopting Enabling Technologies.
- Federal Law by Decree No 32 of 2021, or the Commercial Companies Law.
Customers that have questions about the applicable regulations, and how these may apply to their use of AWS services, can reach out to their account representative.

Regulations are changing rapidly in this space, and AWS is working to help customers proactively respond to new rules and guidelines. AWS encourages its financial institution customers to obtain appropriate advice on their compliance with all regulatory and legal requirements that are relevant to their business, local regulations, guidelines and laws.
Key considerations for financial institutions using AWS

AWS is committed to offering customers a strong compliance framework and advanced tools and security measures that customers can use to evaluate meet, and demonstrate compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Financial institutions who are using or planning to use AWS services can take the following steps to better understand their compliance needs:

1. Consider the purpose of the workload(s) under consideration and the relevant categories of data in order to anticipate which legal and regulatory requirements may apply.

2. Assess the materiality or criticality of the relevant workload(s) in light of local requirements. For example, ADGM-authorised firms should assess the materiality and the associated risks of their Cloud Computing arrangements and address any concerns and expectations that the relevant Supervisory Authority may have prior to implementing any material Cloud Computing arrangement.

3. Review the AWS Shared Responsibility Model and map AWS responsibilities and customer responsibilities according to each AWS service that will be used. Customers can also use AWS Artifact to access AWS’s audit reports and conduct their assessment of the control responsibilities.

4. Customers who have further questions about how AWS services can enable their security and compliance needs, or who would like more information, can contact their account representative.
Key data privacy and protection considerations for financial institutions using AWS

Financial institutions in the ADGM using AWS should also consider applicable privacy requirements, including the Data Protection Regulations 2021 (enacted on 11 February 2021), the corresponding and the related guidance as well as banking secrecy rules in the ADGM.

If customers process or are planning to process the personal data of data subjects in the European Union (EU), they should visit AWS’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Center. More information on these requirements is included in Navigating GDPR Compliance on AWS.

Resources

Country-specific
General
Compliance Programs

Country-specific
The following resources are available for download through AWS Artifact. Please note that an AWS account will be required to access AWS Artifact.
- AWS User Guide to the Outsourcing Regulation and Standards for Banks in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)
This guide provides various considerations related to the Central Bank of the UAE’s outsourcing regulation and standards for banks operating in the UAE. It provides information to assist banks operating in the UAE seeking to use AWS Services.

This guide describes the respective roles that the customer and AWS each play in managing and securing the cloud environment, provides an overview of the regulatory requirements and guidance that customers can consider when using AWS, and provides additional resources that customers can use to design and architect their AWS environment to be secure and assist in meeting regulatory expectations.
General
The following resources are available for download through AWS Artifact. Please note that an AWS account will be required to access AWS Artifact.

AWS User Guide for Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)

This guide provides information regarding the adoption of Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud for entities regulated by the European Banking Authority (EBA), the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA), and the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA), who are subject to the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA).

The following resources are publicly available:

AWS User Guide to the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA)

This guide provides information regarding the adoption of Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud for entities who are subject to the forthcoming Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA). This guide describes the roles that AWS and its customers play in managing operational resilience in and on AWS, describes the AWS Shared Responsibility Model, compliance frameworks, advanced tools, and security measures that customers can use to evaluate their compliance with applicable regulatory requirements; with an overview of the DORA regulatory requirements and guidance that regulated customers can consider when adopting AWS.

Navigating GDPR Compliance on AWS

This document provides information about services and resources that Amazon Web Services (AWS) offers customers to help them align with the requirements of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) that might apply to their activities. These include adherence to IT security standards, the AWS Cloud Computing Compliance Controls Catalog (C5) attestation, adherence to the Cloud Infrastructure Services Providers in Europe (CISPE) Code of Conduct, data access controls, monitoring and logging tools, encryption, and key management.

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) on AWS

This guide provides customers with information to be able to plan for and document the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) compliance of their AWS workloads. This includes the selection of controls that meet specific PCI DSS requirements, planning of evidence gathering to meet assessment testing procedures, and explaining their control implementation to their PCI Qualified Security Assessor (QSA).

Using AWS in the Context of Common Privacy and Data Protection Considerations

This document provides information to assist customers who want to use AWS to store or process content containing personal data, in the context of common privacy and data protection considerations. It will help customers understand the way AWS services operate, including how customers can address security and encrypt their content. The geographic locations where customers can choose to store content and other relevant considerations. The respective roles the customer and AWS each play in managing and securing content stored on AWS services.

AWS Compliance Quick Reference Guide

AWS has many compliance-enabling features that you can use for your regulated workloads in the AWS cloud. These features allow you to achieve a higher level of security at scale. Cloud-based compliance offers a lower cost of entry, easier operations, and improved agility by providing more oversight, security control, and central automation.

AWS Operational Resilience

The purpose of this paper is to describe how AWS and our customers in the financial services industry achieve operational resilience using AWS services.

Data Classification and Secure Cloud Adoption

This paper provides insight into classification schemes for public and private organizations to leverage when moving data to the cloud. It identifies practices and models currently implemented by global first movers and early adopters, examines how implementation of these schemes can simplify cloud adoption, and recommends practices to harmonize national requirements to internationally recognized standards and frameworks.

AWS Risk and Compliance

This paper outlines the mechanisms that AWS has implemented to manage risk on the AWS side of the Shared Responsibility Model, and the tools that customers can leverage to gain assurance that these mechanisms are being implemented effectively.

AWS Security Audit Guidelines

Guidelines for systematically reviewing and monitoring your AWS resources for security best practices.
Compliance Programs
Dubai Electronic Security Centre (DESC) Cloud Service Provider (CSP) Security Standard

ISO 9001

PCI DSS Level 1

United Arab Emirates (UAE) Information Assurance Regulation (IAR)

ISO 27001

SOC

CSA

ISO 27017

GDPR

ISO 27018