Overview
Debian is a free operating system, developed by thousands of volunteers from all over the world who collaborate via the Internet. The Debian project's key strengths are its volunteer base, its dedication to the Debian Social Contract and Free Software, and its commitment to provide the best operating system possible. This new release is another important step in that direction.
Highlights
- After 1 year, 9 months, and 28 days of development, the Debian project is proud to present its new stable version 12 (code name "bookworm").
- Based on a cloud optimized Linux 6.1 kernel with support for Enhanced Networking and Elastic Network Adaptor (ENA) networking. These AMIs include awscli version 2, cloud-init, and boto.
- "bookworm" will be supported for the next 5 years thanks to the combined work of the Debian Security team and the Debian Long Term Support team.
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Delivery details
64-bit (x86) Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
Amazon Machine Image (AMI)
An AMI is a virtual image that provides the information required to launch an instance. Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) instances are virtual servers on which you can run your applications and workloads, offering varying combinations of CPU, memory, storage, and networking resources. You can launch as many instances from as many different AMIs as you need.
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Usage instructions
After launching your instance, connect to it using a Secure Shell (SSH) client with the SSH key you specified at launch. The default username is 'admin'.
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Support
Vendor support
Debian is developed and supported by a diverse global community. It can be reached through a variety of means including email, IRC, and web forums.
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AWS Support is a one-on-one, fast-response support channel that is staffed 24x7x365 with experienced and technical support engineers. The service helps customers of all sizes and technical abilities to successfully utilize the products and features provided by Amazon Web Services.
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Customer reviews
Rock-Solid Stability and Flexibility with Debian
Reliable environment has supported secure analytics workflows and reduced maintenance effort
What is our primary use case?
My main use case is running data analysis scripts, managing databases, scheduling jobs, and supporting analytic pipelines. Debian provides a clean and stable environment for Python, SQL, and other data tools. I use Debian to run Python scripts, manage data files, connect to databases, and schedule jobs using Cron. It is also used for hosting analytics tools and internal dashboards.
The deployment was on cloud infrastructure through AWS . I use it on public cloud infrastructure and mainly deployed it on servers in my organization, depending on the use cases. For data analytics workloads, Debian provides a stable and secure environment for running scripts, databases, or scheduling jobs. The deployment is flexible and works well across different environments.
What is most valuable?
Debian provides many features, with the best being its stability, security, and package management using APT. Once configured, Debian runs smoothly for long periods.
Package management is very easy, as I only need to install packages using sudo apt install or other commands. Debian's package management is one of the greatest features because it uses APT, which makes installing, updating, and managing software very simple and reliable. As a data analyst, I regularly use it to install Python, data libraries, database clients, and system tools.
The overall impact has been very positive because it provides stability, scalability, and all the requirements I need. Debian has improved system stability and reduced maintenance effort, allowing the system to run longer without any issues. Analytics workflows are more predictable and stable. In terms of security and stability, it definitely helps, and it has improved the complexity in my workflow. Overall, it saves my time.
What needs improvement?
One area where Debian can improve is around newer packages. Sometimes the default repositories have older versions of tools, which can be a limitation for data analytics work. Improving access to newer packages or making backports easier to use would help. A slightly more user-friendly initial setup and better guided onboarding for new users could make Debian more accessible.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have been using Debian for over a year now as part of my analytics and development environment. It is mainly used on servers and sometimes on a local machine for data processing tasks.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
Debian is very stable, which is why I chose it. Compared to other operating systems, Debian is extremely stable in my experience. Once the system is set up, it runs for long periods without crashes or unexpected issues. This is very important for data analytics workloads where scripts, batch jobs, and scheduled processes need to run reliably. The updates are well-tested, so they rarely cause problems, which gives me confidence in using Debian in production. It provides better stability.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
Debian is highly scalable in my experience. It works well for small setups and scales smoothly as workloads grow. On AWS , I can easily increase compute or storage resources, and Debian continues to perform reliably with more data, users, and scheduled jobs. This makes it suitable for growing analytics pipelines and production environments. Debian scales very well and handles increasing data volumes and workloads without any performance issues.
How are customer service and support?
I do not need any special customer support for it, as it does not have traditional vendor support since it is open source. However, the community support is very strong, with extensive documentation, forums, and detailed guides available. In my experience, most issues can be resolved quickly using community resources. For organizations that need it, third-party paid support options are also available, but I mostly use the documentation to resolve any issues.
How would you rate customer service and support?
Positive
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Before Debian, I used Ubuntu because I was very familiar with it. I chose Debian over Ubuntu mainly because of its long-term stability and predictable behavior. For data analytic workloads, especially on servers, stability is more important than having the latest software version. Debian updates are conservative and well-tested, which reduces the risk of breaking analytics pipelines. It also has a smaller footprint.
How was the initial setup?
The initial setup process of Debian does not have a user-friendly experience, and a better guided onboarding for new users could make Debian more accessible.
What was our ROI?
Debian is open source, so there are no licensing costs. Combined with the reduced downtime, it provides a very good return on investment.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
For pricing, I do not have a proper understanding because my seniors handled it. However, Debian is completely free and open source, so there are no licensing or subscription costs. This has been a big advantage for my organization, especially for analytics workloads running on AWS. The costs incurred are for infrastructure, such as AWS, not for Debian itself. Overall, this makes Debian very cost-effective.
What other advice do I have?
My advice would be to choose Debian if stability is a priority. Spend some time on the initial setup and security configuration, as that will pay off later. Make good use of APT package management, automation, and community documentation. For data analytics workloads, Debian works best when you keep the system lean and well-maintained. I would rate this product nine out of ten.
Which deployment model are you using for this solution?
If public cloud, private cloud, or hybrid cloud, which cloud provider do you use?
Running critical infrastructure has improved performance and keeps hybrid cloud costs low
What is our primary use case?
My main use case for Debian is that a lot of my infrastructure resources are running on Debian , and many in-house tools are hosted on Debian servers.
A specific example of how I am using Debian in my infrastructure is that we are running our application servers, we have a Postgres database hosted on Debian, and we have some customized monitoring tools hosted on Debian.
In addition to my main use case, I was using Debian for ETL jobs.
What is most valuable?
The best features Debian offers include very good support and a huge library with support for various packages we can install to customize our workloads.
Compared to CentOS , we are using Debian for many things; what we can achieve with Red Hat and CentOS , we can achieve on Debian itself, so I have been using Debian for a while.
Debian has positively impacted my organization in that most of our applications are running on Debian.
What needs improvement?
I do not have a specific answer for how Debian can be improved. Nothing stands out to me regarding the needed improvements at this time.
For how long have I used the solution?
I have been using Debian for seven years.
What do I think about the stability of the solution?
Debian is pretty stable.
What do I think about the scalability of the solution?
Debian's scalability is good.
How are customer service and support?
If I had to rate the customer support on a scale of one to ten, I would give it a ten.
How would you rate customer service and support?
Positive
Which solution did I use previously and why did I switch?
Before Debian, we used Red Hat as a different solution.
What was our ROI?
I have definitely seen a return on investment as it has reduced our cost.
What's my experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing?
My experience with pricing, setup cost, and licensing is that, compared to the other Linux operating systems, Debian will be affordable.
Which other solutions did I evaluate?
I did not evaluate other options before choosing Debian.
What other advice do I have?
When it comes to specific outcomes or metrics, I would stick with improved performance and reduced downtime.
My advice to others looking into using Debian is to prioritize stability. I would rate this review a nine overall.