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    Debian 12

     Info
    Sold by: Debian 
    Deployed on AWS
    AWS Free Tier
    Debian: The universal operating system
    4.6

    Overview

    Debian is a free operating system, developed by thousands of volunteers from all over the world who collaborate via the Internet. The Debian project's key strengths are its volunteer base, its dedication to the Debian Social Contract and Free Software, and its commitment to provide the best operating system possible. This new release is another important step in that direction.

    Highlights

    • After 1 year, 9 months, and 28 days of development, the Debian project is proud to present its new stable version 12 (code name "bookworm").
    • Based on a cloud optimized Linux 6.1 kernel with support for Enhanced Networking and Elastic Network Adaptor (ENA) networking. These AMIs include awscli version 2, cloud-init, and boto.
    • "bookworm" will be supported for the next 5 years thanks to the combined work of the Debian Security team and the Debian Long Term Support team.

    Details

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    Delivery method

    Delivery option
    64-bit (x86) Amazon Machine Image (AMI)

    Latest version

    Operating system
    Debian debian-12-amd64-20260510-2474

    Deployed on AWS
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    Pricing

    This product is available free of charge. Free subscriptions have no end date and may be canceled any time.
    Additional AWS infrastructure costs may apply. Use the AWS Pricing Calculator  to estimate your infrastructure costs.
    If you are an AWS Free Tier customer with a free plan, you are eligible to subscribe to this offer. You can use free credits to cover the cost of eligible AWS infrastructure. See AWS Free Tier  for more details. If you created an AWS account before July 15th, 2025, and qualify for the Legacy AWS Free Tier, Amazon EC2 charges for Micro instances are free for up to 750 hours per month. See Legacy AWS Free Tier  for more details.

    Vendor refund policy

    This is a free product.

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    Legal

    Vendor terms and conditions

    Upon subscribing to this product, you must acknowledge and agree to the terms and conditions outlined in the vendor's End User License Agreement (EULA) .

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    Vendors are responsible for their product descriptions and other product content. AWS does not warrant that vendors' product descriptions or other product content are accurate, complete, reliable, current, or error-free.

    Usage information

     Info

    Delivery details

    64-bit (x86) Amazon Machine Image (AMI)

    Amazon Machine Image (AMI)

    An AMI is a virtual image that provides the information required to launch an instance. Amazon EC2 (Elastic Compute Cloud) instances are virtual servers on which you can run your applications and workloads, offering varying combinations of CPU, memory, storage, and networking resources. You can launch as many instances from as many different AMIs as you need.

    Additional details

    Usage instructions

    After launching your instance, connect to it using a Secure Shell (SSH) client with the SSH key you specified at launch. The default username is 'admin'.

    Support

    Vendor support

    Debian is developed and supported by a diverse global community. It can be reached through a variety of means including email, IRC, and web forums.

    AWS infrastructure support

    AWS Support is a one-on-one, fast-response support channel that is staffed 24x7x365 with experienced and technical support engineers. The service helps customers of all sizes and technical abilities to successfully utilize the products and features provided by Amazon Web Services.

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    Customer reviews

    Ratings and reviews

     Info
    4.6
    227 ratings
    5 star
    4 star
    3 star
    2 star
    1 star
    76%
    23%
    1%
    0%
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    12 AWS reviews
    |
    215 external reviews
    External reviews are from G2  and PeerSpot .
    Mauricio O.

    Rock-Solid Stability and Reliability for Production Servers

    Reviewed on May 08, 2026
    Review provided by G2
    What do you like best about the product?
    Stability and reliability. It’s one of the few operating systems to deploy in production environments and trust that it will run for long periods without unexpected issues or breaking changes. The conservative release cycle ensures that packages are thoroughly tested, which is especially valuable for servers and critical workloads.
    What do you dislike about the product?
    Some stability comes at the cost of having older packages. Hardware support can also lag behind newer distributions, especially for very recent devices. Additionally, while it’s flexible, initial setup and configuration can feel less user-friendly compared to more polished, out-of-the-box distributions.
    What problems is the product solving and how is that benefiting you?
    The need for a stable and predictable operating system, especially in environments where reliability is critical. It minimizes unexpected failures, compatibility issues, and downtime by prioritizing well-tested packages over rapid changes. this translates into fewer production incidents and less time spent troubleshooting after updates. It also provides a consistent platform across systems, making administration and automation easier.
    Grzegorz B.

    Reliable Linux Distro with Strong Community Support

    Reviewed on Apr 30, 2026
    Review provided by G2
    What do you like best about the product?
    I really appreciate Debian's package manager and the strong community support behind it. It's great because it treats a lot of packages as first-class citizens, which ensures we always have the latest versions of the software we need for development and hosting. Also, Debian's regular updates contribute to its security, which is something we rely on for our virtual machines. The initial setup was pretty standardized, similar to other Linux distributions, which made it useful for us right from day one.
    What do you dislike about the product?
    I find that when Debian reaches end of life, we don't receive any more security updates for legacy virtual machines, so we're forced to update. While it's not specific to Debian, it still affects us. Also, while other distributions like Alpine are lighter and smaller in size, they often miss many packages which makes Debian the choice for us.
    What problems is the product solving and how is that benefiting you?
    Debian serves as a reliable Linux distro for our virtual machines, supported by a strong community and regular updates for security. Its package manager ensures we have the latest software needed for development and hosting.
    Sayed S.

    Lightweight, Space-Saving Tool with Excellent Raspberry Pi Support

    Reviewed on Apr 29, 2026
    Review provided by G2
    What do you like best about the product?
    It’s lightweight, takes up very little space, and offers very good support, especially when working with a Raspberry Pi.
    What do you dislike about the product?
    Honestly, I don’t really have anything to dislike.
    What problems is the product solving and how is that benefiting you?
    When I was working on one of my previous projects, it required a Raspberry Pi and a few features that needed to be implemented on Linux. Debian was the version available, and it felt much quicker than other OS distros. It really helped me integrate the features I wanted to add to my project.
    Information Technology and Services

    Great OS for Containerizing Modern Applications

    Reviewed on Apr 28, 2026
    Review provided by G2
    What do you like best about the product?
    Great OS to containerize modern applications
    What do you dislike about the product?
    It’s minimalistic, so it doesn’t feel fully complete in terms of features.
    What problems is the product solving and how is that benefiting you?
    We package our software using Debian container images.
    Can O.

    Fast and Reliable, Needs Better Documentation

    Reviewed on Apr 28, 2026
    Review provided by G2
    What do you like best about the product?
    I use Debian for both our servers and some client machines. I find it fast to install and bug-free. The speed is something I really like about it. The initial setup was also really easy.
    What do you dislike about the product?
    Could be more documentation for implementation.
    What problems is the product solving and how is that benefiting you?
    I find Debian fast to install and bug-free, which makes setting up servers and client machines really easy.
    View all reviews