Ingests a standard HMDA LAR file (2024 FFIEC format, 85 fields), applies STRATA to proxy race/ethnicity on non-disclosed records, runs CREST disparity estimation with 95% confidence intervals, and produces two outputs: a machine-readable JSON attestation and a human-readable HTML compliance report. Designed for HMDA/ECOA/CRA fair lending monitoring. STRATA and CREST both run inside this product - no other subscriptions to set up.
Why Standard HMDA Analysis Falls Short
BISG, the de facto proxy standard, misclassifies more than one in four non-white individuals as White: on a held-out voter-registration sample, 28.5% for surname + ZIP-code BISG. STRATA's block-group tier reduces this to 18.0%. More critically, BISG produces a point estimate with no confidence bounds - examiners cannot distinguish a reliable disparity finding from a statistical artifact. CREST provides 95% intervals that account for errors in the race proxy, so each disparity estimate is accompanied by a screening flag.
Output: What You Receive Per Institution
JSON attestation: disparity point estimates and 95% CIs for White/Black, White/Hispanic, White/Asian approval rate gaps; STRATA coverage rates; lookup level distribution; CREST seed identifier for cross-institution comparability
HTML compliance report: cover page, executive summary with actionability flags, coverage table, full disparity table with color-coded CI results, methodology note, aggregate-use attestation statement
Screening flag per comparison: an interval that excludes zero marks a disparity for closer review. It is not a finding of discrimination, and an interval that includes zero does not establish its absence.
Cross-Institution Comparability (The Regulator Angle)
CREST uses a published, versioned simulation seed (CREST_SEED_2024Q4). Every institution running the Enhanced HMDA Report uses identical perturbation paths for shared census tracts. A state regulator receiving attestations from multiple institutions can aggregate results directly - disparity intervals are structurally comparable across institutions without any loan-level data sharing. See the interactive demo at hmda.aequum.ai.
Screening vs. Confirmatory Analysis
The default output is the marginal (unconditional) disparity - the correct screening statistic for identifying where to focus examination resources, analogous to a raw HMDA disparity ratio. Under race-correlated geography confounding (common in segregated markets), this estimate may overstate the true race effect by approximately 1-3.5 percentage points. No covariate-adjusted mode is exposed in this version; confirmatory analysis controlling for legitimate underwriting factors should be performed separately.
Privacy and Deployment
Runs as a SageMaker Model Package, deployed as a real-time endpoint entirely within your AWS account: POST a LAR file, get back a zip response. Input PII never leaves your environment. STRATA and CREST both execute in-process inside this product's own container - no separate STRATA or CREST subscription, no outbound call to any other endpoint, no data egress to aequumAI at any point.
Requirements
No other aequumAI subscriptions needed - STRATA and CREST are both bundled
Input: HMDA LAR file (pipe-delimited or CSV, 2024 FFIEC format)
Instance: ml.m5.xlarge recommended (ml.m5.2xlarge for larger filers)
Endpoint config: set ContainerStartupHealthCheckTimeoutInSeconds to 900 - the bundled STRATA model takes up to ~3 minutes to cold-load, and the endpoint will fail to come up without this
Output: a zip archive (JSON attestation + HTML report) returned directly in the invocation response
Getting Started
Subscribe, create a SageMaker model from the subscribed package ARN, deploy a real-time endpoint (remember the 900-second startup health-check timeout), then POST your LAR file to the endpoint and unzip the response. Full usage instructions and an interactive demo with four synthetic NY institutions are available at hmda.aequum.ai. Contact terry@aequum.ai to request a methodology walkthrough or discuss a pilot engagement.
About aequumAI
aequumAI builds privacy-preserving demographic estimation tools for regulated industries. The STRATA methodology is documented at arXiv:2504.21259 (v2), submitted to Data-centric Machine Learning Research (DMLR). The Enhanced HMDA Report methodology is described in full at hmda.aequum.ai/#method.
STRATA and CREST are licensed only for aggregate, population-level analysis. Output must not be used to make, support, validate, or influence a decision about an identified or identifiable individual.
Highlights
CREST 95% confidence intervals flag actionable vs. statistically indeterminate disparities -- no more acting on unreliable point estimates
Cross-institution seed synchronization: disparity intervals directly comparable across institutions without sharing loan-level data
All-in-one: STRATA and CREST both run inside this product -- one subscription, one endpoint, zero data egress from your AWS account
AWS Marketplace now accepts line of credit payments through the PNC Vendor Finance program. This program is available to select AWS customers in the US, excluding NV, NC, ND, TN, & VT.
This listing is free to subscribe. You pay only for the compute you run. Pricing splits across two instance sizes: ml.m5.xlarge and the larger-capacity ml.m5.2xlarge. Each instance offers two inference modes. Real-time mode runs continuous model inference for live scoring. Batch mode processes grouped records in scheduled runs. All four options bill per host hour, so costs scale with how long each instance runs. You choose the instance size and mode that fit your workload. No upfront commitment applies.
Top-of-mind questions for buyers
What does the ml.m5.xlarge versus ml.m5.2xlarge choice change for my bill and workload?
Both run the same inference engine. The ml.m5.2xlarge carries more compute capacity per hour, so it handles heavier scoring loads. You pay per host hour for whichever instance you pick. The larger instance may finish a given job in fewer hours, but its hourly rate is higher.
How does real-time inference mode differ from batch mode for billing purposes?
Real-time mode keeps the instance running continuously for live scoring, so host hours accrue while it stays up. Batch mode processes grouped records in scheduled runs, so hours accrue only during each run. Both bill per host hour. Batch suits periodic record sets; real-time suits on-demand scoring.
Am I charged when an instance is stopped or sits idle between jobs?
Host-hour charges apply only while the instance runs. A fully stopped instance accrues no software host-hour charges. Underlying AWS storage or other resource fees may still apply separately. For batch work, you can shut the instance down between scheduled runs to avoid idle host hours.
aequum.ai
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Vendor refund policy
Support is provided by email at terry@aequum.ai during normal business hours on a commercially reasonable-efforts basis. Paid-tier software fees are annual contract charges billed through AWS Marketplace; contact terry@aequum.ai within 30 days of an invoice regarding a billing error or a confirmed defect materially preventing use, and approved adjustments are issued through AWS Marketplace. The Free Tier has no software charge. AWS infrastructure charges are governed solely by AWS.
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An Amazon SageMaker model package is a pre-trained machine learning model ready to use without additional training. Use the model package to create a model on Amazon SageMaker for real-time inference or batch processing. Amazon SageMaker is a fully managed platform for building, training, and deploying machine learning models at scale.
Deploy the model on Amazon SageMaker AI using the following options:
Real-time inference
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Batch transform
Deploy the model to process batches of data stored in Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3). SageMaker runs the job, processes your data, and returns results to Amazon S3. When complete, SageMaker stops the model. You're billed for software and SageMaker infrastructure costs only during the batch job. Duration depends on your model, instance type, and dataset size. AWS Marketplace models don't support Amazon SageMaker Asynchronous Inference. For more information, see Batch transform for inference with Amazon SageMaker AI .
Version release notes
Adds in-container per-report tier record caps (rejected with HTTP 402 before scoring) and a tamper-evident usage_signature in each attestation. STRATA and CREST remain bundled and in-process.
Additional details
Inputs
Outputs
Usage instructions
Sample notebooks
Inputs
Summary
A 2024 FFIEC HMDA LAR file (85 fields, pipe- or comma-delimited), submitted whole as the request body of a single real-time /invocations call.
Input MIME type
text/csv, application/octet-stream
Real-time inference sample input data
activity_year,lei,census_tract,action_taken,applicant_first_name,applicant_last_name,property_address,property_city,property_state,property_zip,derived_race,record_id
2024,DEMOBANKA0000000000A1,36061006300,1,Morgan,Sullivan,4978 Washington Blvd,NYC metro,NY,18566,White,r0
2024,DEMOBANKA0000000000A1,36081006502,3,Casey,Rahman,7432 Maple Ave,NYC metro,NY,19167,Asian,r1
... (85-field 2024 FFIEC LAR schema; full column list in Documentation)
Batch transform sample input data
activity_year,lei,census_tract,action_taken,applicant_first_name,applicant_last_name,property_address,property_city,property_state,property_zip,derived_race,record_id
2024,DEMOBANKA0000000000A1,36061006300,1,Morgan,Sullivan,4978 Washington Blvd,NYC metro,NY,18566,White,r0
2024,DEMOBANKA0000000000A1,36081006502,3,Casey,Rahman,7432 Maple Ave,NYC metro,NY,19167,Asian,r1
... (85-field 2024 FFIEC LAR schema; full column list in Documentation)
Support
Vendor support
Email support: terry@aequum.ai. Methodology documentation and an interactive demo are available at hmda.aequum.ai. GitHub repository available on request for evaluation reproduction.
AWS infrastructure support
AWS Support is a one-on-one, fast-response support channel that is staffed 24x7x365 with experienced and technical support engineers. The service helps customers of all sizes and technical abilities to successfully utilize the products and features provided by Amazon Web Services.
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