What is Amazon SageMaker Model Deployment?
Amazon SageMaker makes it easier to deploy ML models including foundation models (FMs) to make inference requests at the best price performance for any use case. From low latency (a few milliseconds) and high throughput (millions of transactions per second) to long-running inference for use cases such as natural language processing and computer vision, you can use SageMaker for all your inference needs. SageMaker is a fully managed service and integrates with MLOps tools, so you can scale your model deployment, reduce inference cost, manage models more effectively in production, and reduce operational burden.
Benefits of SageMaker Model Deployment
Wide range of options for every use case
Broad range of inference options
From low latency (a few milliseconds) and high throughput (millions of transactions per second) to long-running inference for use cases such as natural language processing and computer vision, you can use SageMaker for all your inference needs.
Real-Time Inference
Low latency and ultra-high throughput for use cases with steady traffic patterns.
Serverless Inference
Low latency and high throughput for use cases with intermittent traffic patterns.
Asynchronous Inference
Low latency for use cases with large payloads (up to 1 GB) or long processing times (up to 15 minutes).
Scalable and cost-effective deployment options
Amazon SageMaker provides scalable and cost-effective ways to deploy large numbers of ML models. With SageMaker’s multiple models on a single endpoint, you can deploy thousands of models on shared infrastructure, improving cost-effectiveness while providing the flexibility to use models as often as you need them. Multiple models on a single endpoint support both CPU and GPU instance types, allowing you to reduce inference cost by up to 50%
Single-model endpoints
One model on a container hosted on dedicated instances or serverless for low latency and high throughput.
Multiple models on a single endpoint
Host multiple models to the same instance to better utilize the underlying accelerators, reducing deployment costs by up to 50%. You can control scaling policies for each FM separately, making it easier to adapt to model usage patterns while optimizing infrastructure costs.
Serial inference pipelines
Multiple containers sharing dedicated instances and executing in a sequence. You can use an inference pipeline to combine preprocessing, predictions, and post-processing data science tasks.
Support for most machine learning frameworks and model servers
Amazon SageMaker inference supports built-in algorithms and prebuilt Docker images for some of the most common machine learning frameworks such as TensorFlow, PyTorch, ONNX, and XGBoost. If none of the pre-built Docker images serve your needs, you can build your own container for use with CPU backed multi-model endpoints. SageMaker inference supports most popular model servers such as TensorFlow Serving, TorchServe, NVIDIA Triton, AWS multi-model server.
Amazon SageMaker offers specialized deep learning containers (DLCs), libraries, and tooling for model parallelism and large model inference (LMI), to help you improve performance of foundational models. With these options, you can deploy models including foundation models (FMs) quickly for virtually any use case.