AWS for Industries

Generative AI: The Catalyst for Revolutionizing Physical Retail

In an era dominated by ecommerce and digital shopping trends, the traditional brick-and-mortar retail store stands at a crossroads. The rise of online shopping has redefined consumer expectations, prompting retailers to seek innovative strategies to revitalize in-store experiences. Amid this landscape, generative artificial intelligence (AI) emerges as a groundbreaking technology with the potential to reinvigorate physical stores, enhancing customer engagement, streamlining operations, and redefining the shopping journey.

As discussed in David Dorf’s excellent blog about the positive impact of generative AI in retail, much attention has been focused on the integration of AI in ecommerce and online platforms—utilizing text and images for recommendation engines and chatbots. However, the vast potential of generative AI in the realm of physical retail remains largely untapped.

This presents a remarkable opportunity for innovation, one that Amazon Web Services (AWS) is poised to explore and build on.

Shaping the Future of Physical Retail with Generative AIFigure 1 Physical Retail Generative AI Use Cases

Figure 1: Physical Retail Generative AI Use Cases

Generative AI, supported by AWS, offers a plethora of use cases that can redefine the in-store retail experience:

  1. Workforce and Task Management: Efficient workforce management is crucial to ensuring smooth store operations and maximizing productivity. Generative AI can play a pivotal role by analyzing employee task performance and create personalized training content to help. It can further aid in automating routine, non-value adding tasks, thus freeing staff to focus on providing exceptional customer service. Lastly, generative AI chatbots, using natural language processing, can be integrated into existing workforce management tools, helping store staff query and access information quickly and in near real-time.
  2. Clienteling in Store: Personalization in store, through techniques such as clienteling, empowers retail staff to build bespoke relationships with shoppers, leading to increased loyalty and sales. Today, retailers use Amazon Personalize to analyze customer data, purchase history, market trends, and preferences to build tailored product recommendations. Adding generative AI capabilities can allow for the creation of bespoke messaging, scripts, and communication, as well as curated, immersive wardrobes. This level of personalized interaction can also be digitally delivered through kiosks, mobile apps, or even wearable devices, ensuring that every customer interaction is unique and memorable.
  3. Planograms: An effectively designed shelf layout can significantly impact customer experience and influence buying behavior. Generative AI can help retailers optimize planograms by analyzing historical sales data, customer flow, shelf layouts, and other data sources. AI algorithms can generate multiple design options based on predefined objectives, such as maximizing sales or improving customer navigation. Retailers can then virtually experiment with different configurations without physically rearranging the store, saving time and resources.
  4. Inventory Forecasting and Management: Accurate inventory management is critical to prevent stockouts, minimize carrying costs, and optimize replenishment cycles. Traditional machine learning (ML)-based forecasting tools predict demand based on historical sales data. However, generative AI elevates predictive capabilities by leveraging additional disparate data such as weather forecasts, economic conditions, seasonal patterns, buyer behaviors, and marketing campaigns. This level of intricate data will allow retailers to increase their demand forecasting and automated inventory replenishment efficiencies—effectively allocating resources by proactively responding to market demands.
  5. Store Layout Optimization and Design: Generative AI can analyze customer flow patterns, heatmaps, and historical sales data to create optimized store layouts and designs. It can suggest changes in floor layouts, signage, and aisle arrangements to maximize customer engagement and sales conversion rates. Further, generative AI can assist in designing visually appealing store interiors. By analyzing customer preferences, current design trends, and even psychological factors that influence buying behavior, AI can generate design recommendations for store aesthetics.
  6. Interactive Product Customization: Many flagship retail stores offer consumers the ability to custom-create products like athletic shoes or shirts. With the power of generative AI, retailers can offer customers the ability to enhance their customization capabilities in-store. For example, in a clothing store, customers could use AI-generated design options to personalize clothing items, making their purchases truly unique.

AWS: Leading the Transformation

For years AWS has been helping retailers use AI/ML to automate processes, enhance the customer experience, and optimize decisions. AWS continues to be on the forefront of research and ways to increase access to AI/ML tools. AWS is previewing Amazon Bedrock, a fully managed service that makes foundational models (FMs) from leading AI startups, and Amazon, available through an API. Agents for Amazon Bedrock is a new, fully managed capability that makes it easier to create generative AI-based applications that can complete complex tasks for a range of use cases and deliver near real-time answers based on proprietary data sources.

Alternatively, Amazon SageMaker JumpStart allows organizations to use pre-trained, open-source models for a wide range of use case application.

Also available is Amazon CodeWhisperer, a developer tool that can generate code suggestions ranging from snippets to full functions in near real-time based on your comments and existing code. This is in addition to existing services like, Amazon Personalize, Amazon Forecast, and Amazon SageMaker—readily available to address retailers’ AI/ML requirements.

Conclusion

The evolving retail landscape demands a paradigm shift, a transformation that goes beyond incremental improvements. Generative AI is the untapped frontier that can reshape physical retail into an immersive, dynamic, and customer-centric domain. AWS stands as a visionary partner, leading the charge into this future. By harnessing the power of generative AI, retailers can redefine the very essence of the in-store experience, forging deeper connections with customers and setting the stage for the next era of retail innovation.

The path is clear, the technology is available, and the future of physical retail is waiting to be reimagined with generative AI and AWS.

Contact an AWS Representative to know how we can help accelerate your business.

Further Reading

Announcing New Tools for Building with Generative AI on AWS
Generative AI on AWS
AWS Machine Learning Blog for Retail

Justin Swagler

Justin Swagler

Justin Swagler is worldwide head of Physical Retail at AWS, where he leads the global strategy and thought leadership for physical retailing. Justin has 15+ years of consumer packaged goods, retail, and strategy experience spanning innovation strategy, retail operations, product development, and executive leadership. He is passionate about shepherding organizations to strategically innovate and reinvent consumer experiences. He holds an undergraduate degree from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and an MBA from the Kellogg School of Management.